An ionophore is a compound that helps with the transport of zinc in a formula. Natural flavonoids such as quercetin, luteolin, and hesperetin are chosen as part of this combination in this supplement.

Zinc acetate is a well-soluble form of zinc often used in supplements. It is a zinc compound that is stable and can be well processed in capsules.

These are bioactive substances that naturally occur in plants such as citrus fruits, onions, and the Japanese pagoda tree. They are often added to supplements in combination with minerals or antioxidants.

It is recommended to take it on an empty stomach, as this increases the chance of even absorption of the ingredients, without them being combined directly with food.

Propolis is a natural resinous substance from beehives. It is often added as an extract to supplements due to its traditional uses.